From the planets and their moons to dwarf planets and giant volcanoes, explore our cosmic neighbourhood. How many can you get right?

The Solar System Quiz
πŸ“ 10 questions

First question:

Which is the closest planet to the Sun?

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The Solar System Quiz β€” Questions and Answers

The Solar System

1easyWhich is the closest planet to the Sun?

πŸ’‘ MercuryπŸ”

Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System and races round the Sun faster than any other planet.

2easyWhich planet, named after the Roman goddess of love, is the hottest in the Solar System?

πŸ’‘ VenusπŸ”

Venus's thick carbon dioxide atmosphere traps heat so effectively that it is hotter than Mercury, even though Mercury is closer to the Sun.

3easyWhat is the name of the only natural satellite of the Earth?

πŸ’‘ The MoonπŸ”

Earth's Moon is the only natural satellite our planet has, and it is the reason we see tides and eclipses.

4easyWhich planet, the seventh from the Sun, spins on its side and was discovered by William Herschel in 1781?

πŸ’‘ UranusπŸ”

William Herschel discovered Uranus from Bath, becoming the first person to find a planet unknown to the ancients.

5mediumWhich giant volcano on Mars is the tallest known volcano in the Solar System?

πŸ’‘ Olympus MonsπŸ”

Olympus Mons is roughly two and a half times the height of Mount Everest above sea level, and its gentle slopes make it a shield volcano.

6mediumWhich Jovian moon is the most volcanically active body in the Solar System?

πŸ’‘ IoπŸ”

Io is squeezed by Jupiter's gravity and its neighbouring moons, and that tidal heating powers hundreds of erupting volcanoes.

7mediumWhich dwarf planet is the largest object in the asteroid belt and was visited by the Dawn spacecraft in 2015?

πŸ’‘ CeresπŸ”

Ceres is the only dwarf planet in the inner Solar System, and Dawn found bright salt deposits inside its craters.

8mediumWhich dwarf planet, discovered in 2005 and named after a Greek goddess of strife, helped prompt Pluto's reclassification?

πŸ’‘ ErisπŸ”

Eris is named after the Greek goddess of strife, a fitting name given the argument its discovery sparked over what counts as a planet.

9hardWhich moon of Neptune, with a retrograde orbit, is thought to be a captured Kuiper Belt object?

πŸ’‘ TritonπŸ”

Triton orbits Neptune in the opposite direction to the planet's rotation, a key clue that it formed elsewhere and was captured.

10hardWhich Saturnian moon has geysers at its south pole that feed the planet's E ring?

πŸ’‘ EnceladusπŸ”

Enceladus's icy plumes, which erupt from fractures near its south pole, replenish Saturn's faint E ring and hint at a hidden subsurface ocean.

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